Pricing
Price comes
in many forms and performs many functions. Price has been the major determinant
of a consumer and this is majorly true to all the people on the planet. Price
is an important factor n determining sales and profitability. Competition along
with consumer behaviour have resulted in a market that is characterized by
discounts and sales promotion. Internet has been a major cause of reversing the
fixed price trend as the consumers can now discriminate between sellers.
Instant price comparisons, naming the price and getting the product are one of
the few things that Internet has changed in the pricing scenario.
Coming back to HONDA Stunner 125 CBF it
is priced at a comparative price when put up with other bikes in its segment.
The prices of bikes differ from state to state depending upon the road and
sales tax of that particular state.
BIKE
|
PRICE
|
|
Stunner CBFi
|
73,563
|
|
Stunner CBF
|
61,199
|
|
Hero Honda Hunk
|
64,215
|
|
Bajaj Avenger
|
|
As is visible from the table, stunner 125 CBF is at a very nominal price compared to other bikes in the segment. The CBFi model is higher placed as it comes with Anti-Braking System technology
which no other bike offers.
According to Kotler there are several steps to fix a price of a
brand :
·
Selecting the pricing objective : Stunner had a
firm objective, to provide a racing bike which was safe and comfortable. They
also had to make sure that they make profit from the price they have put up
which result in returns. Also, the pricing should help in maximizing market
share which is currently held by Bajaj. Stunner is not using market skimming
technique as the price of the bike is constant over the years even though the
sales have seen an increase.
·
Determining demand : Demand and
pricing are inversely related as shown by a demand-supply curve. In case of
prestige goods (bikes), if the bike is at a higher price it may lead to more
demand as the consumer may think of it as a better quality product.
·
Estimating Costs : Demand sets a
ceiling on the price the company can charge for its product. Honda sets the
price of Stunner that covers its cost of producing, distributing and selling
the product including a fair return.
·
Analyzing Competitor’s Costs, prices
and offers : Honda before venturing into the heavy biking segment had to
analyze the prices of Bajaj and Hero bikes as they had a bigger market share
and bigger customer base. In order to make their own base, they either had to
tell the consumers about a better product or to put up a price that is
comparable to other bikes in the segment.
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